
SEC & CFTC Crypto Asset Classification
In March 2026, the SEC and CFTC jointly issued a comprehensive interpretation classifying crypto assets into five categories. This landmark guidance provides the regulatory clarity that validates FTG's long-standing position on Farad Units.
The Regulatory Foundation
The following federal documents form the basis of the new crypto asset classification framework.
SEC Press Release 2026-30
"SEC Clarifies Application of Federal Securities Laws to Crypto Assets"
View on SEC.govFederal Register 91 FR 13714
Joint SEC/CFTC Final Rule, Interpretation, and Guidance (Release Nos. 33-11412; 34-105020)
View on FederalRegister.govFive Categories of Crypto Assets
The SEC has formally classified crypto assets based on their characteristics, uses, and functions. Two categories are directly relevant to Farad Units.
Digital Commodities
Not a SecurityRelevant to Farad UnitsCrypto assets intrinsically linked to and deriving value from the programmatic operation of a crypto system that is functional, as well as supply and demand dynamics, rather than from the expectation of profits from essential managerial efforts of others.
Digital Collectibles
Not a SecurityCrypto assets designed to be collected and/or used and may represent or convey rights to artwork, music, videos, trading cards, in-game items, or digital representations of characters, current events, or trends.
Digital Tools
Not a SecurityRelevant to Farad UnitsCrypto assets that perform a practical function, such as a membership, ticket, credential, title instrument, or identity badge.
Stablecoins
Not a SecurityCrypto assets designed to maintain stable value relative to a reference asset (e.g., USD). Payment stablecoins issued by permitted issuers are categorically excluded from the definition of 'security.'
Digital Securities
SecurityFinancial instruments enumerated in the definition of 'security' that are formatted as or represented by a crypto asset (i.e., tokenized securities).
Direct from the SEC
The following statements are quoted directly from the SEC's official releases.
"A digital tool itself, as described in this release, is not a security because it does not have the economic characteristics of a security."
— SEC Release 33-11412, p. 20
"Persons acquire digital tools for their functional utility and do not have any rights or interest in or with respect to a business enterprise or other entity, promisor, or obligor."
— SEC Release 33-11412, p. 21
"The Commission classified crypto assets into categories based on their characteristics, uses, and functions, and analyzed each category under the definition of 'security.'"
— SEC Fact Sheet 33-11412
How Farad Units Align with the SEC Framework
The SEC's new taxonomy strongly supports FTG's long-standing position that Farad Units are not securities.
Functional Utility
Farad Units represent verified electrical energy — a practical, functional purpose. They are acquired for their functional utility, not for speculative investment.
Not Investment Contracts
Farad Units are not investment contracts. FTG does not make representations or promises about profit expectations from the managerial efforts of others.
Energy-Backed Value
Farad Units derive their value from verified electrical energy — a commodity — and the programmatic operation of the energy blockchain, aligning with the Digital Commodity classification.
Separation Doctrine
The SEC now formally recognizes that a non-security crypto asset can separate from an investment contract. The functional nature of Farad Units places them firmly in the non-security category.
Farad Units Under the SEC Taxonomy
Digital Tool Classification
Under the SEC's taxonomy, Farad Units most closely align with the "Digital Tool" category. The SEC defines a Digital Tool as "a crypto asset that performs a practical function, such as a membership, ticket, credential, title instrument, or identity badge." Farad Units perform a practical function: they represent verified electrical energy. The SEC explicitly states that "a digital tool itself is not a security because it does not have the economic characteristics of a security" and that "persons acquire digital tools for their functional utility."
Digital Commodity Classification
Farad Units could also qualify as "Digital Commodities" under the framework. The SEC defines Digital Commodities as crypto assets "intrinsically linked to and deriving value from the programmatic operation of a crypto system that is functional, as well as supply and demand dynamics." Since Farad Units derive their value from verified electrical energy — a commodity — and the programmatic operation of the energy blockchain, they align with this classification as well. The CFTC guidance confirms that "certain non-security crypto assets could meet the definition of 'commodity' under the Commodity Exchange Act."
The Investment Contract Separation Doctrine
The SEC now formally recognizes that "a non-security crypto asset that was offered and sold subject to an investment contract does not necessarily remain subject to the associated investment contract in perpetuity." This is significant because the functional nature of Farad Units — representing verified electrical energy — places them firmly in the non-security category under this framework.
What This Means for the Industry
The SEC's regulatory framework has significant implications for the energy tokenization landscape and FTG's position within it.
Federal Regulatory Clarity Now Exists
The SEC and CFTC have jointly provided the framework that the industry has been requesting for years. FTG's technology operates squarely within this framework.
FTG Was Ahead of the Regulators
The carefully vetted language on FTG's website — reviewed by scholars, lawyers, and federal institutions — anticipated this regulatory framework. FTG has always maintained that Farad Units are not securities, and the SEC's interpretation now validates that position.
The Framework Legitimizes Energy Tokenization
By creating clear categories for non-security crypto assets, the SEC has effectively provided a clear path for the energy tokenization industry. This means more companies will enter the space — and all of them will need to navigate FTG's patent portfolio.
Regulatory Certainty Accelerates Market Entry
With regulatory clarity, companies can no longer cite 'regulatory uncertainty' as a reason to delay entering the energy tokenization market. As they enter, they enter FTG's patent territory.
The $5.00 Unit Price Is Further Validated
The SEC's framework treats functional digital assets (Digital Tools / Digital Commodities) as legitimate, non-security instruments. This validates FTG's pricing model as a functional unit rather than a speculative instrument.
Disclaimer: The information presented on this page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal, financial, or regulatory advice. The SEC and CFTC guidance referenced herein is summarized for informational purposes. Readers should consult the original federal documents and qualified legal counsel for authoritative interpretations. FTG Energy does not make any representations regarding the regulatory classification of any specific crypto asset. All references to SEC and CFTC releases are cited with their official release numbers and are publicly available through SEC.gov and FederalRegister.gov.
Explore the Patent Portfolio
The regulatory framework validates the market. The patent portfolio defines who owns the foundational architecture.
View Patent Portfolio